Ingredients:
- 1 kg / 2.2 lbs Short Grain Rice
- 1.2 L / 5 cups Water (for soaking & steaming)
- 500g / 1.1 lbs Soybeans (dried, whole)
- 2 L / 8.5 cups Water (for soaking and cooking soybeans)
- 350g / 12 oz. Sea Salt
- Aspergillus oryzae spores (koji starter)
- Optional: Lacto bacteria culture
Instructions:
- Soak rice for several hours, then steam until cooked but firm.
- Cool the cooked rice to a specific temperature (follow koji starter instructions). Inoculate with Aspergillus oryzae spores, mixing thoroughly. Spread rice thinly on a tray and cover.
- Maintain optimal humidity and temperature (usually around 86°F/30°C) for several days, monitoring for koji growth (fluffy white mycelium).
- Soak soybeans overnight, then cook until very soft. Cool to room temperature.
- Combine the koji rice, cooked soybeans, and salt in the fermentation container. Add the water and mix thoroughly to create the moromi (fermentation mash). If using Lacto Bacteria add here.
- Allow fermentation to occur. For the first week stir daily. Regularly observe, monitoring for desired microbial activity. Maintain a consistent temperature.
- After the fermentation period (6-12 months or longer), press the moromi to extract the soy sauce. Pasteurize the raw soy sauce to kill unwanted microbes and stabilize the flavor.
- Bottle the pasteurized soy sauce and store in a cool, dark place.